Jeux Olympiques d'été
| Rang | Pays | Médaille |
| | Or | Argent | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Chine | 51 | 21 | 28 | 100 |
| 2 | Etats-Unis | 36 | 38 | 36 | 110 |
| 3 | Russie | 23 | 21 | 28 | 72 |
| 4 | Grande-Bretagne | 19 | 13 | 15 | 47 |
| 5 | Allemagne | 16 | 10 | 15 | 41 |
| 6 | Australie | 14 | 15 | 17 | 46 |
| 7 | Corée du Sud | 13 | 10 | 8 | 31 |
| 8 | Japon | 9 | 6 | 10 | 25 |
| 9 | Italie | 8 | 10 | 10 | 28 |
| 10 | France | 7 | 16 | 17 | 40 |
| 11 | Ukraine | 7 | 5 | 15 | 27 |
| 12 | Pays-Bas | 7 | 5 | 4 | 16 |
| 13 | Jamaïque | 6 | 3 | 2 | 11 |
| 14 | Espagne | 5 | 10 | 3 | 18 |
| 15 | Kenya | 5 | 5 | 4 | 14 |
| 16 | Belarus | 4 | 5 | 10 | 19 |
| 17 | Roumanie | 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 |
| 18 | Ethiopie | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
| 19 | Canada | 3 | 9 | 6 | 18 |
| 20 | Pologne | 3 | 6 | 1 | 10 |
| 21 | Hongrie | 3 | 5 | 2 | 10 |
| 22 | Norvège | 3 | 5 | 2 | 10 |
| 23 | Brésil | 3 | 4 | 8 | 15 |
| 24 | Rép. Tchèque | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 |
| 25 | Slovaquie | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 26 | Nouvelle-Zélande | 3 | 1 | 5 | 9 |
| 27 | Géorgie | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
| 28 | Cuba | 2 | 11 | 11 | 24 |
| 29 | Kazakhstan | 2 | 4 | 7 | 13 |
| 30 | Danemark | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 31 | Mongolie | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 32 | Thaïlande | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 33 | Corée du Nord | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| 34 | Argentine | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 |
| 35 | Suisse | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 |
| 36 | Mexique | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| 37 | Turquie | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 |
| 38 | Zimbabwe | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 39 | Azerbaïdjan | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 |
| 40 | Ouzbékistan | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| 41 | Slovénie | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| 42 | Bulgarie | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 43 | Indonésie | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 44 | Finlande | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 45 | Lettonie | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 46 | Belgique | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 47 | Estonie | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 48 | Portugal | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 49 | Rep.Dominicaine | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 50 | Inde | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 51 | Iran | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 52 | Bahrein | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 53 | Cameroun | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 54 | Panama | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 55 | Tunisie | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 56 | Suède | 0 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 57 | Croatie | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 58 | Lituanie | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 59 | Grèce | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 60 | Trinité-et-Tobago | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 61 | Nigeria | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 62 | Autriche | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 63 | Irlande | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 64 | Serbie | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 65 | Algérie | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 66 | Bahamas | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 67 | Colombie | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 68 | Kirghizistan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 69 | Maroc | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 70 | Tadjikistan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 71 | Afrique du Sud | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 72 | Chili | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 73 | Equateur | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 74 | Islande | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 75 | Malaisie | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 76 | Singapour | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 77 | Soudan | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 78 | Vietnam | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 79 | Arménie | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 80 | Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 81 | Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 82 | Egypte | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 83 | Ile Maurice | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 84 | Israël | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 85 | Moldavie | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 86 | Togo | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 87 | Venezuela | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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